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COMICS· LandmarkIssue · Jun 29, 2026

Kari and Amruta Patil: India's first female graphic novelist

Amruta Patil's 2008 debut Kari broke ground for women in Indian comics and launched a career spanning myth, ecology and painting.

By Comics Today
4 min read
Amruta Patil in Angouleme, France
Amruta Patil in Angouleme, FranceRohit Chawla via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

A self-described oddball who grew up without much comics culture, Amruta Patil taught herself the form and changed who gets to make graphic novels in India.

Amruta Patil, born on 19 April 1979 in Pune, is an Indian graphic novelist, painter and writer. Her debut graphic novel, Kari, was published in 2008 by HarperCollins India, commissioned and edited by VK Karthika, and it heralded Patil as India's first female graphic novelist.

Kari explores themes of sexuality, friendship and death. According to Wikipedia, Patil has spoken about growing up in a small town with little exposure to comics culture and about her autodidactic process and evolving visual style. The book has since become the subject of multiple academic dissertations.

Patil was raised in Goa, where her father served in the Indian Navy. She earned a BFA from Goa College of Art in 1999 and a Master of Fine Arts from Tufts University's School of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston in 2004. She also worked briefly as a copywriter and co-founded the quarterly magazine Mindfields.

In 2009 she was awarded a TED Fellowship, and that same year she became the first Indian artist-in-residence at the Maison des Auteurs in Angouleme, France, a juried residency for comic book auteurs. She lived and worked in the French comics capital for nearly a decade before relocating to India in 2019.

White riverside buildings of the Angouleme comics museum beside the Charente river
Angouleme's comics museum on the Charente; Patil lived in the French comics capital.JLPC, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Her later work turned to Indian mythology. The Parva Duology, comprising Adi Parva: Churning of the Ocean (2012) and Sauptik: Blood and Flowers (2016), retells the Mahabharata through outlier narrators, the sutradhars Ganga and Ashwatthama, chosen for their peripheral role in traditional versions of the epic.

Her fourth graphic novel, Aranyaka, grew out of conversations with the mythologist Devdutt Pattanaik and was first published by Westland in 2019, then by HarperCollins India in 2023. Her work has been translated into French and Italian.

Amruta Patil in a green sari holding a framed citation beside President Pranab Mukherjee
Amruta Patil receives the Nari Shakti Puraskar from President Pranab Mukherjee, 2017.Ministry of WCD, GODL-India, via Wikimedia Commons

In March 2017, Patil received the Ministry of Women and Child Development's Nari Shakti Puraskar from the 13th President of India, Pranab Mukherjee. Her practice also includes large-scale painting; her first solo exhibition, Altar, was shown at the Serendipity Arts Festival in Goa in December 2019.

From Kari onward, Patil's career has expanded the boundaries of what an Indian graphic novel can be, moving from intimate urban stories to sweeping mythological retellings while keeping a painter's eye at the centre of the page.

Compiled from public records.

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